What Are the Ingredients in Nail Polish?

Often called nail varnish, nail polish contains a number of different ingredients. These ingredients make up the various shades and finishes of the product. Traditionally, there are two types of resins that are used. The first is a resin that adds glossiness to the film and the second is a resin that adheres the film to the nail bed.

Other compounds include microscopic particles, such as micas, which add a shimmery effect to the product. A resin is also sometimes added to add hardness to the film and provide a glossier look. A resin can be either inorganic or organic. These compounds usually contain a low melting point solvent and an acid.

Pigments are used to give the finish of the product its color. These are typically non-organic materials, but they are used in many different shades and colors. Some of the most common pigments in nail polish are iron oxides, chromium oxides, and micas. The color of the nail polish is based on a number of factors, including the amount of colorants and the type of polymer that is in the finished polish.

Another component in the formula of nail polish is the solvent. This helps to spread the polish on the nail and help it dry quickly. The solvent is usually butyl acetate or ethyl acetate. The evaporation rate of the solvent determines the thickness and drying time of the finished product.

Plasticizers are additives that keep the resins from becoming brittle. These plasticizers link the polymer chains, keeping the product flexible.

The solvents and pigments used in the formulation of nail polish are regulated by the Food and Drug Administration. The FDA can test the product, and if a substance is found to be hazardous, it can be recalled. The FDA is also responsible for regulating products marketed as treatments for nail ailments.

A number of thixotropic agents and thickeners are used to maintain the suspension of the pigments and to keep the finished nail polish from separating. The film forming agent nitrocellulose is the most commonly used film forming agent in the manufacturing process. However, nitrocellulose is not an ideal film forming agent for nail polish. The nitrocellulose film does not hold well to the nail. It will not prevent the material underneath from drying.

Other chemicals used to produce nail polish include dispersants and UV stabilizers. These are used to slow down the separation of the pigments in the bottle and to prevent the color from fading when exposed to sunlight. TSFR, or trimethyl pentanyl diisobutyrate, is used as a dispersant and can be found in some nail polishes. A chemical called benzophenone-1 is often used as a UV stabilizer to keep the colour of the pigments from fading when exposed to the sun.

In addition to these basic components, the ingredients used in the finished product can include thickening agents and adhesive polymer resins. These types of resins are also used to add depth to the film of the nail polish and help it to stick to the nail.

Missyoung 6 Piece Glossy And Glitter Nail Polish Set Private Label Nail Polish

Item No:	GM22267
Color:	6 colors
Packing:	72pcs per carton
MOQ:	3000pcs
OEM & ODM available
Sample time:	3-7 days
lead time:	45-60 days
Certifications:	GMPC, ISO22716, BSCI,SEDEX